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    1. Oil steady as little impact seen from EU sanctions on Russia: Markets Wrap

      Oil prices were little changed on Monday, falling slightly as the latest European sanctions on Russian oil are
      expected to have minimal impact on supplies, while U.S. tariffs stoked demand concerns. Brent crude futures
      dropped 7 cents to close at $69.21 a barrel, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude lost by 14 cents to settle
      at $67.20. The European Union on Friday approved the 18th package of sanctions against Russia over the war
      in Ukraine, which also targeted India’s Nayara Energy, an exporter of oil products refined from Russian crude.
      Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov said on Friday that Russia had built up a certain immunity to Western
      sanctions. The EU sanctions followed U.S. President Donald Trump’s threats last week to impose sanctions on
      buyers of Russian exports unless Russia agrees to a peace deal within 50 days.

    2. S&P 500 posts first close above 6,300, Nasdaq hits a record ahead of big tech earnings

      he S&P 500 moved higher on Monday as optimism around earnings overshadowed any investor fears over the
      latest developments in trade. The broad market index rose 0.14% and closed at 6,305.60 — marking the first
      time it ended a session above the 6,300 threshold. The Nasdaq Composite jumped 0.38% for a closing record
      of 20,974.17. Both indexes hit new all-time intraday highs earlier in the session, bolstered by advances in major
      technology names like Meta Platforms and Amazon. The Dow Jones Industrial Average slipped 19.12 points, or
      0.04%, and settled at 44,323.07.

    3. Gold hits five-week high as dollar, yields ease; spotlight on trade

      Gold prices gained over 1% to hit a five-week high on Monday as the dollar and U.S. bond yields weakened
      amid uncertainty ahead of a U.S. deadline of August 1 for countries to strike trade deals with Washington or
      face more tariffs. Spot gold was up 1.3% at $3,394.23 per ounce at 02:34 p.m. ET, hitting its highest since June 17th.

    4. Yen advances broadly after Japanese election result; U.S. dollar falls

      The yen rose across the board on Monday after Japan’s ruling coalition lost its majority in the upper house,
      suggesting the result was mostly priced in, while investors braced for market disquiet ahead of a deadline on
      U.S. tariff negotiations. Japanese markets were closed for a public holiday, leaving the yen as the main indicator
      of possible investor angst. In midmorning trading, the Japanese currency gained 0.9% to 147.52 per dollar,
      although not far off from the 3-1/2-month low of 149.19 hit last week as investors fretted about Japan’s
      political and fiscal outlook. It also nudged 0.5% higher against the euro to 172.05 and against sterling to 198.60,
      up 0.4%.

    5. Scott Bessent calls for probe into ‘the entire Federal Reserve institution’

      US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent has called for an inquiry into the “entire Federal Reserve institution”, in
      the latest sign of how top Trump administration officials are cranking up pressure on the central bank.
      Bessent’s comments come as Donald Trump and his lieutenants have sharply criticised the Fed and its chair Jay
      Powell for refraining to cut borrowing costs this year. Trump last week asked a group of Republican lawmakers
      whether he should sack Powell, but later clarified that he had no plans to do so unless he needed to “leave for
      fraud”. Bessent amped up his criticism of the Fed on Monday, saying that if the Federal Aviation Administration
      had made as many mistakes, “then we would go back and look at why this has happened”.

    6. China land sales in smaller cities hit lowest level in a decade

      Land sales across smaller and less wealthy Chinese cities have fallen to their lowest levels since at least 2011,
      highlighting the bleak prospects for a full recovery across a national real estate market mired in a slowdown.
      Data from financial information provider Wind shows the total value of all land transactions in third-tier
      mainland Chinese cities, as ranked by population and economic development, fell 4 per cent to Rmb362bn
      ($50bn) in the first half of this year on the same period last year, despite a slight rise in sales for residential use.
      The worsening picture outside the largest and wealthiest cities points to the challenge for policymakers in
      Beijing as they try to revive a real estate market that for years anchored economic growth and provided local
      authorities with vital revenue.

    7. Russia’s drone swarms pierce Ukraine’s defences at record rate

      Russia’s “swarm” tactics against Ukraine are increasingly cutting through Ukraine’s defences, with drones
      striking targets at three times the typical rate in recent months, according to official data.
      Ukrainian air force data suggests about 15 per cent of the drones penetrated defences on average between
      April and June — rising from just 5 per cent in the previous three months. The sheer volume of Russian attacks
      has also increased sharply this year, with a heavy assault on Sunday night into Monday morning including 426
      Shahed style attack drones, Ukraine’s air force reported. The success of the drones in recent months
      demonstrates how cheap mass can overwhelm even sophisticated and layered air defences, and has shown
      Moscow’s ability to rapidly adapt fighting techniques to stretch Kyiv’s resources.

    8. 10-year Treasury yield falls as investors weigh the state of the U.S. economy

      U.S. Treasury yields were lower on Monday as investors weighed the state of the U.S. economy and considered
      the latest trade developments. The 10-year Treasury yield was more than 4 basis points lower at 4.384%. The 2
      year yield was more than 1 basis point lower at 3.861%. The 30-year yield was more than 4 basis points lower
      at 4.95%. Investors will now keep an eye on Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell’s speech on Tuesday
      morning, existing home sales data for June on Wednesday, weekly initial jobless claims on Thursday, and
      durable goods orders on Friday. Investors are also monitoring the latest trade news. Over the weekend, the
      White House reiterated that countries must begin paying tariffs from Aug. 1. On Sunday, U.S. Commerce
      Secretary Howard Lutnick said it’s a “hard deadline,” but said countries can still negotiate the tariffs after that
      date.

    9. Jeep maker Stellantis warns of a shock $2.7 billion loss as tariffs bite

      Auto giant Stellantis expects a net loss of 2.3 billion euros ($2.68 billion) in the first half of the year amid pre
      tax net charges and early effects of U.S. tariffs, the company said Monday in its preliminary figures. Stellantis,
      which owns household names including Jeep, Dodge, Fiat, Chrysler and Peugeot, estimated first-half net
      revenue of 74.3 billion euros, down from 85 billion euros from the same period last year. The preliminary
      figures come in the absence of financial guidance, which the company suspended on April 30. Stellantis said it
      taken the extraordinary move to publish preliminary and unaudited financial information for the first half of
      the year due to the difference between analyst consensus forecasts and the firm’s performance over the
      period. The update reaffirms the scale of the challenge ahead for new CEO Antonio Filosa, who was appointed
      in May after his predecessor Carlos Tavares unexpectedly resigned amid a sharp drop in profit, falling sales and
      problems in the U.S.

    10. Verizon boosts annual forecast on demand for premium plans, tax law benefit

      U.S. wireless carrier Verizon raised the lower end of its annual profit forecast, riding on strong demand for its
      premium plans and benefits from the Trump administration’s new tax law. Shares of the company rose 3.5%
      on Monday as it also surpassed Wall Street estimates for June-quarter sales and profit, thanks to a 2.2% rise in
      wireless service revenue. The telecom major has launched price-lock promotions and broadband-wireless
      bundles to retain users as competition intensifies from AT&T and T-Mobile, as well as broadband providers
      Comcast and Charter. Verizon is also benefiting from favourable U.S. tax reform that allows companies to
      immediately write off the full cost of certain new equipment, finance chief Tony Skiadas said. The company
      now expects 2025 adjusted profit to grow between 1% and 3%, compared with 0% to 3% previously.

    11. Sarepta stock falls after FDA places clinical hold on gene therapy trials

      Sarepta Therapeutics Inc. stock tumbled 10% following the announcement that the U.S. Food and Drug
      Administration has placed a clinical hold on the company’s investigational gene therapy clinical trials for limb
      girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD). The FDA’s decision affects multiple Sarepta LGMD programs, including SRP
      9003, SRP-9004, SRP-6004, and SRP-9005. This comes just days after the company had already paused most of
      these programs as part of a strategic restructuring process, with the exception of SRP-9003. Additionally, the
      FDA has revoked the platform technology designation for Sarepta’s AAVrh74 platform technology that was
      previously granted on June 2, 2025.

    12. Ryanair’s profit rebounds as robust bookings point to strong summer

      Ryanair’s net profit more than doubled in its April-June quarter on higher-than-expected last-minute fares and
      the timing of the Easter holidays, while bookings for rest of the summer are “robust”, Europe’s largest low-cost
      carrier said on Monday. The Irish airline, Europe’s largest by passenger numbers, said it was not seeing a
      negative trend of later-than-normal bookings reported by some rivals. Shares in the airline were up 6.5% at
      24.58 euros at 0725 GMT, just below the all-time high of 24.98 recorded on July 8. Ryanair reported a net profit
      of 820 million euros ($953 million) for its first quarter, which ended on June 30, up from 360 million euros in
      the same period last year when Easter was in March – and up from 663 million in the same period of 2023, the
      last time Easter was in April.

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