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  1. Bond Yields Decline as Asian Stocks Tread Water: Markets Wrap

    Treasuries advanced in Asian trading as did several major equity markets, with Japan the exception ahead of
    an election that risks adding selling pressure on its stock market and currency. Mainland China and Hong
    Kong shares rallied alongside those in Australia and South Korea. The moves offset Japan’s slide to keep
    MSCI’s Asian index flat. US futures were little changed after the S&P 500 rose 0.2% and the Nasdaq
    100 climbed 0.8%. The moves partly reflected the 22% leap for Tesla Inc. shares on strong earnings and
    forecast.

  2. S&P 500 rises to end three-day losing run, lifted by surge in Tesla

    The S&P 500 bounced back on Thursday, posting its first positive day in a week that has been beset by higher
    rates. The S&P 500 added 0.21% to 5,809.86 and snapped a three-day run of losses. The Nasdaq Composite
    jumped 0.76% and closed at 18,415.49. The Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 140.59 points, or 0.33%, to end
    at 42,374.36. The blue-chip index notched a four-day losing streak, its first since June.

  3. Gold eyes weekly gains as geopolitical uncertainty boosts appeal

    Gold prices eased on Friday but was on track for a weekly gain, as investors sought the safe-haven metal
    amid rising geopolitical tensions, while palladium was poised for its strongest week in more than a month.
    Spot gold slipped 0.2% at $2,730.09 per ounce, as of 01:55 GMT. Prices hit a record high of $2,758.37 on
    Wednesday and gained 0.4% so far in the week. U.S. gold futures fell 0.2% to $2,742.80. Israeli strike killed at
    least 17 people at a school in central Gaza. U.S. and Israeli negotiators will gather in Doha to prepare for
    renewed talks on a Gaza ceasefire deal.

  4. Oil heads for weekly gain as Middle East tensions keep traders on edge

    Oil prices rose on Friday and are on track for a weekly gain of more than 1%, as tensions in the world’s
    top oil-producing region, the Middle East, and a restart in Gaza ceasefire talks in the coming days kept
    traders on edge. Brent crude futures climbed 45 cents, or 0.6%, to $74.83 a barrel by 0036 GMT while U.S.
    West Texas Intermediate crude was at $70.62 a barrel, up 43 cents, or 0.6%. We remain of the view that the
    right price for crude oil currently is around $70 where it is now, as we await fresh price drivers, including the
    outcome of China’s NPC Standing Committee meeting as well as Israel’s response to Iran’s October 1 missile
    attack, IG market analyst Tony Sycamore said in a note, referring to WTI prices. Both benchmarks settled
    down 58 cents a barrel in the previous session after prices fluctuated against expectations of heightened or
    reduced tensions in the Middle East.

  5. BOJ’s Ueda Signals No Hike Next Week, Noting Time Is on His Side

    Governor Kazuo Ueda said the Bank of Japan has time to consider its next policy steps, signaling the central
    bank won’t hike interest rates next week even after the yen fell to an almost three-month low. I believe we
    have enough time for making a policy decision, Ueda told reporters in Washington after a meeting with his
    Group of 20 counterparts.

  6. US Initial Jobless Claims Fall Back to Pre-Hurricanes Levels

    New applications for US unemployment benefits declined for a second week, to levels seen before Hurricanes
    Helene and Milton hit Southeastern states. Initial claims decreased by 15,000 to 227,000 in the week ended
    Oct. 19. The median forecast in a Bloomberg survey of economists called for 242,000 applications.

  7. Chinese Stimulus Insufficient to Curb Deflation Risks, IMF Says

    China’s recent barrage of fiscal measures fall short of what’s needed to address deflationary risks plaguing
    the world’s second-largest economy, according to one senior International Monetary Fund official.
    While recent policies, in principle, could boost the IMF’s forecast of 4.8% growth for China this year, the
    central government has to spend more to address the property crash and ease price pressures, according
    to Krishna Srinivasan, the organization’s Asia-Pacific department chief.

  8. China Refrains From Cutting Policy Rate After Record Trim

    China’s central bank kept its one-year policy rate unchanged, after slashing funding costs by the most on
    record a month ago, suggesting authorities are cautiously pacing monetary stimulus to support the economy.
    The People’s Bank of China kept the interest rate on the medium-term lending facility steady at 2% while
    draining a net 89 billion yuan ($12.5 billion) for October, according to a statement Friday. All but one of the
    15 economists polled by Bloomberg predicted the rate would remain unchanged.

  9. Record Defaults Hit $800 Billion Chinese Local Debt Market

    Defaults in an opaque corner of China’s local debt market have surged to a record high, ensnaring investors
    who’d assumed the securities had an implicit guarantee from the state. It wasn’t supposed to be this way.
    Last year, confronted with a wave of bad debt issued by municipalities’ financing arms, the country’s central
    government took action. It gave local governments permission to raise around 2.2 trillion yuan ($309 billion)
    in new bonds to help repay creditors and ordered state banks to provide additional refinancing support.

  10. China Plays Nice With US Partners Ahead of Possible Trump Return

    A potential Donald Trump victory and economic troubles at home have prompted China to embark on a
    charm offensive, particularly with US allies and partners. From proclaiming a desired fresh start with Japan to
    a detente with India, Chinese officials have sought to dial down diplomatic friction days ahead of the US
    presidential election. Beijing has also signaled its intent to improve ties with the UK and Australia, a seeming
    departure from the kind of combative diplomacy it became famous for during Trump’s first term.

  11. Trump 2.0 Haunts World Economy Chiefs Gathering in Washington Before Vote

    The world’s financial leaders are gathered in Washington, ostensibly to discuss technical stuff: debt, inflation,
    interest rates. What’s really on their minds is Donald Trump. The ex-president’s potential return to the White
    House has loomed large over this week’s annual meetings of the International Monetary Fund and World
    Bank. At public seminars and panels, or behind closed doors at steak-house dinners, discussion kept turning
    to the vote that’s less than two weeks away.

  12. Hermes sales rose as the Birkin bag maker met resilient demand for its pricey handbags, bucking the
    broader luxury market slump that’s dragged down peers


    Sales increased 11.3% at constant exchange rates in the third quarter, Hermes International SCA said, just
    ahead of analysts’ estimates. Hermes has held up better than rivals amid the luxury slowdown because it
    caters to the wealthiest clients, whose spending tends to be more reliable than less well-heeled customers.
    The French company enjoys strong pricing power and waiting lists for its most coveted handbags. Hermes’
    sales growth confirms an industry-beating resilience, supported by the more premium parts of the group’s
    offering, such as leather goods and ready-to-wear, Jefferies analyst James Grzinic said. Speaking to reporters,
    Hermes Chief Financial Officer Eric du Halgouet said Hermes isn’t seeing any change in global trends early this
    quarter. Shares of Hermes rose 1.1%. Hermes’ sales in Europe, Japan and the Americas all exceeded
    estimates in the quarter, while the region that includes China increased 1%, below expectations for 2.3%
    growth. All divisions grew except for the watches unit, which tumbled 18%.

  13. Unilever Plc’s sales growth is accelerating as Chief Executive Officer Hein Schumacher’s turnaround of
    the maker of Hellmann’s mayonnaise gathers pace


    Revenue increased 4.5% in the third quarter, beating the 4.3% expected by analysts, the maker of soap and
    stock cubes said . Consumers are buying more of its brands again with volumes up for the fourth consecutive
    quarter, it added. Unilever’s shares rose 2.9%. Most of Unilever’s quarterly sales rise came from higher
    volumes, with input cost inflation less marked than in previous quarters. Unilever’s Chief Financial
    Officer Fernando Fernandez said that trend will continue for now, but warned that further increases are on
    the horizon. Several key commodities in our materials basket are starting to pick up, leading to moderate cost
    inflation, and what we expect will be higher pricing over time, he said on a call with analysts. Consumer
    sentiment is higher in Europe and the US than a year ago, Schumacher said, although spending on luxury
    products such as its prestige beauty line has come under pressure. Emerging markets, which represent the
    majority of sales and have historically been Unilever’s growth engine, performed poorly compared to the
    group overall with underlying sales growth of 2.9%. There was weakness in China, falling prices in India and
    operational challenges in Indonesia where shoppers have been boycotting western brands over the war in
    Gaza.

  14. Barclays Plc third-quarter results offered signs that executives are delivering on the lofty promises they
    made earlier this year to boost the bank’s lagging returns


    Better-than-expected income from its two biggest divisions fueled a 5% increase in total revenue to £6.55
    billion, which topped analyst expectations. Pretax profit for the period soared 18% to £2.23 billion. Barclays
    shares rose 4.2%. The British bank posted a surprise increase in fixed-income trading revenue while it’s stock
    traders generated £692 million in income in the period, topping the £688 million average estimate. The
    company also now expects full-year net interest income to be greater than £11 billion, up from an earlier
    forecast, as it continues to benefit from stubbornly high interest rates. Revenue from the company’s UK
    consumer business climbed 4% to £1.95 billion in the quarter. The results are a key win for Chief Executive
    Officer C.S. Venkatakrishnan, who kicked off a multi-year plan to boost returns at Barclays in February by
    plowing more capital into its UK operations and focusing on more profitable businesses and clients in its
    investment bank.

  15. ServiceNow Inc. reported strong third-quarter sales and bookings as the software company expands its
    suite of AI tools


    Subscription sales, which account for the bulk of ServiceNow’s revenue, increased 23% to $2.7 billion in the
    period. Current remaining performance obligation, a measure of booked sales, increased 26% in the period
    ending Sept. 30. Both exceeded analysts’ estimates. The company makes applications that help companies
    organize and automate their personnel and information technology operations. Like its peers, ServiceNow is
    baking generative AI features into its products and offers a pricier tier with those tools. The company’s main
    generative AI assistant product, Now Assist, is the fastest-growing in company history, Chief Executive
    Officer Bill McDermott said. The average contract premium for users of Now Assist is 30%, he added. Profit,
    excluding some items, was $3.72 per share, ahead of analyst estimates. The company saw a spike in large
    deals worth more than $5 million in annual contract value, it said. ServiceNow hired more than 1,200 workers
    in the quarter. The company now has 25,743 employees. Much of the hiring is of quota-bearing sales
    representatives, which shows our confidence in the opportunity that we see in front of us, said Chief
    Financial Officer Gina Mastantuono.

  16. Newmont Corp. shares tumbled 14.7% after investors soured on earnings results that suggest the top
    gold producer is struggling to control mining costs and capitalize on surging bullion prices


    THIRD QUARTER RESULTS: Adjusted EPS 81c, estimate 85c. Sales $4.61 billion, +85% y/y, estimate $4.69
    billion. Attributable gold production 1.67 million oz, +29% y/y, estimate 1.66 million. Average realized gold
    price per oz sold $2,518, estimate $2,445. Adjusted Ebitda $1.97 billion, estimate $2.27 billion. Free cash flow
    $760.0 million, estimate $828.5 million. Gold all-in sustaining cost per ounce $1,611, +13% y/y, estimate
    $1,445. COMMENTARY: Positioned to meet 2024 production guidance; expects to deliver attributable
    production of 1.8 million gold ounces at an All-In Sustaining Cost (AISC) of $1,475 per ounce in the fourth
    quarter. The company is the first major gold producer to post results in an earnings season where investors
    have been anticipating bumper profits from bullion producers. Gold is among the best-performing metals this
    year, surging more than 30% since the start of January and setting repeated record highs.

  17. Lam Research shares rose 5.1% on Thursday after the semiconductor equipment maker reported
    better-than-expected first quarter results. Analysts note that investors will welcome this report after
    ASML’s weak report earlier this month


    FIRST QUARTER RESULTS: Adjusted EPS 86c vs. 67c y/y, estimate 81c. Revenue $4.17 billion, +20% y/y,
    estimate $4.06 billion. Adjusted gross margin 48.2% vs. 47.9% y/y, estimate 47.1%. Adjusted operating
    margin 30.9% vs. 30.1% y/y, estimate 29.6%. Capital expenditure $110.6 million vs. $77.0 million y/y,
    estimate $106.4 million. SECOND QUARTER FORECAST: Sees adjusted EPS 77c to 97c, estimate 85c. Sees
    revenue $4 billion to $4.6 billion, estimate $4.22 billion. Sees adjusted gross margin 46% to 48%, estimate
    46.8%. Sees adjusted operating margin 29% to 31%, estimate 29.7%. JPMorgan analyst Harlan Sur
    (overweight, PT $110): Lam reported a strong set of results and issued positive CY25 wafer outlook. The
    forecast reflects continued improving fundamentals driven by leading edge logic/foundry and advanced
    memory.

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